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CREDITS: H5P Course Presentation designed by Dr. Kristie Dukewich with help from Lana Radomsky (CC-BY).<\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"6f3f0c91-1ab3-486c-8b23-d04478f0b1ae"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"small","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":58.03096774193548,"width":59.912854030501094,"height":41.93548387096774,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"

<\/h2>\n\n

Vision <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"f91ba7d0-c776-4266-b094-80a6f6de1e25"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}},{"elements":[{"x":0,"y":0,"width":100,"height":100,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-602822ea69e45.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1102,"height":539,"originalImage":{"path":"images\/file-602822bb16512.jpg#tmp","mime":"image\/jpeg","height":2667,"width":4000}},"alt":"crumpled paper background"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"C","title":"Photo by icon0.com from Pexels","source":"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/white-crumpled-paper-479453\/","authors":[{"name":"icon0.com","role":"Author"}],"licenseExtras":"Used for illustrative purposes. All rights reserved under Pexels license https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/"},"subContentId":"0f96fd87-e3ad-41f2-a5f7-cf8e55c34620"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":3.2679738562091503,"y":30.10752688172043,"width":94.22657952069717,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
<\/h2>\n\n
the perceptual process<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n\n
for vision<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"b9468e15-de39-4c39-b8d1-be29473cfc33"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}},{"elements":[{"x":16.33986928104575,"y":0,"width":12.309368191721132,"height":100,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-60296d286d663.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":492,"height":2014},"alt":"The Perceptual Process Framework"},"subContentId":"d7ab373a-179c-4ce1-ba68-e888fb2ee0e2","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"CC BY","title":"The perceptual process framework","authors":[{"name":"Kristie Dukewich","role":"Author"}],"licenseVersion":"4.0"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":31.590413943355124,"y":4.29436559139785,"width":66.44880174291939,"height":19.354838709677416,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Revisiting the Perceptual Process Framework<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n"},"subContentId":"59565cf6-56b3-43d6-b3c4-a25b87b9acbc","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":31.590413943355124,"y":27.923440860215052,"width":50.10893246187364,"height":45.16129032258064,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
The perceptual process involves a series of steps, starting with the physical stimulus in the environment. The nature and characteristics of the stimulus in turn have shaped both the structure and function of the different sense organs. Use the steps in the sequence as a framework to 'hang' the details of each element in the sequence. <\/span><\/p>\n\n
We will start by applying these steps to the understanding of vision, <\/strong>starting with the physical stimulus: LIGHT.<\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"7a36034b-c204-48d4-b85b-a1d0584df2f9","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}},{"elements":[{"x":0,"y":0,"width":100,"height":99.99999999999999,"action":{"library":"H5P.Video 1.5","params":{"visuals":{"fit":true,"controls":true},"playback":{"autoplay":false,"loop":false},"l10n":{"name":"Video","loading":"Video player loading...","noPlayers":"Found no video players that supports the given video format.","noSources":"Video source is missing.","aborted":"Media playback has been aborted.","networkFailure":"Network failure.","cannotDecode":"Unable to decode media.","formatNotSupported":"Video format not supported.","mediaEncrypted":"Media encrypted.","unknownError":"Unknown error.","invalidYtId":"Invalid YouTube ID.","unknownYtId":"Unable to find video with the given YouTube ID.","restrictedYt":"The owner of this video does not allow it to be embedded."},"sources":[{"path":"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?list=TLGGgZOpSxW-6dYxNDAyMjAyMQ&v=gAleit5R-7w&feature=emb_logo","mime":"video\/YouTube","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"05b8f539-7a52-453c-9498-c3f80dc0fa25","metadata":{"contentType":"Video","license":"U","title":"Untitled Video"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":5.446623093681917,"y":4.301075268817204,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
First step is to investigate the physical stimulus.<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"85f87f8e-63d9-43e7-bceb-74eb0d9879ae","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"small","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}},{"elements":[{"x":0,"y":0,"width":12.52723311546841,"height":100,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-60296fe078ca7.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":221,"height":900},"alt":"Perceptual process - sense organs"},"subContentId":"1fe3d191-d87a-408b-8986-7f7bcbe640a6","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"CC BY","title":"perceptual process - sense organs","authors":[{"name":"Kristie Dukewich","role":"Author"}],"licenseVersion":"4.0"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":16.33986928104575,"y":12.903225806451612,"width":27.233115468409586,"height":83.87096774193547,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Anatomy
\nof the Eye<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n
Vision Direct UK<\/a><\/strong> has created an interactive model of the eye with all of the structures that you need to know. There are also myriad online videos that explain the anatomy of the eye if you'd prefer a video, but the Vision Direct UK website is the level of detail that you're aiming for.<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"8879a2c4-49b8-43ff-9e2f-f75ef7006885","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":45.751633986928105,"y":21.478494623655912,"width":51.52505446623094,"height":58.064516129032256,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-60297031ea6e6.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1153,"height":658},"alt":"Eye anatomy"},"subContentId":"2b9e4280-b3db-4419-a7b2-1cf7c751ed36","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"C","title":"Screengrab from Vision Direct","authors":[{"name":"IPSY100Courses","role":"Author"}],"licenseExtras":"Screenshot of Vision Direct website from www.visiondirect.co.uk\/the-human-eye. Used for illustrative purposes. All rights reserved under VIsionDirect (https:\/\/www.visiondirect.co.uk\/terms-and-conditions)","source":"https:\/\/www.visiondirect.co.uk\/terms-and-conditions"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":1.0893246187363834,"y":19.354838709677416,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Next step: the sense organ. In this case, let's look<\/em> at th eye<\/em> ;) ;)<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"8dcd9210-89c0-4465-91ec-c951251f19ef","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"small","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"fillSlideBackground":"#fafafa"}},{"elements":[{"x":0,"y":0,"width":12.52723311546841,"height":99.99999999999999,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-60296fe078ca7.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":221,"height":900},"alt":"Perceptual process - sense organs"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"CC BY","title":"perceptual process - sense organs","authors":[{"name":"Kristie Dukewich","role":"Author"}],"licenseVersion":"4.0"},"subContentId":"d305c9eb-41c6-40bd-9352-c9307f22f35e"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":14.161220043572985,"y":4.301075268817203,"width":72.98474945533769,"height":10.75268817204301,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Anatomy of the Eye Review<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"190e1001-9933-418c-8f2a-f142eea73d4a"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":14.161220043572985,"y":21.50537634408602,"width":82.78867102396515,"height":75.26881720430107,"action":{"library":"H5P.DragText 1.8","params":{"taskDescription":"
Drag the words into the correct boxes<\/em><\/p>\n","overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"checkAnswer":"Check","tryAgain":"Retry","showSolution":"Show solution","dropZoneIndex":"Drop Zone @index.","empty":"Drop Zone @index is empty.","contains":"Drop Zone @index contains draggable @draggable.","ariaDraggableIndex":"@index of @count draggables.","tipLabel":"Show tip","correctText":"Correct!","incorrectText":"Incorrect!","resetDropTitle":"Reset drop","resetDropDescription":"Are you sure you want to reset this drop zone?","grabbed":"Draggable is grabbed.","cancelledDragging":"Cancelled dragging.","correctAnswer":"Correct answer:","feedbackHeader":"Feedback","behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"instantFeedback":false},"scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","textField":"The sclera is the white outer layer of the eye, and is continuous with the cornea, the transparent window through which light initial passes into the eye. Once past that initial layer, light passes through the aqueous humor, a clear fluid that helps to provide nutrients to the eye. From there, it passes through a window called the pupil, and then the lens, a structure that can change shape to focus light on the back of the eye during the process of accommodation.","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again."},"subContentId":"b9d9f858-c94f-47c5-ad24-9e1329218b89","metadata":{"contentType":"Drag Text","license":"U","title":"Anatomy of the Eye 1"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}},{"elements":[{"x":0,"y":0,"width":12.52723311546841,"height":99.99999999999999,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-60296fe078ca7.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":221,"height":900},"alt":"Perceptual process - sense organs"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"CC BY","title":"perceptual process - sense organs","authors":[{"name":"Kristie Dukewich","role":"Author"}],"licenseVersion":"4.0"},"subContentId":"4ceadded-766b-4382-9d31-5c6a38b34b77"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":14.161220043572984,"y":4.290989247311828,"width":83.87799564270152,"height":92.47311827956989,"action":{"library":"H5P.DragText 1.8","params":{"taskDescription":"
cont'd...<\/p>\n","overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"checkAnswer":"Check","tryAgain":"Retry","showSolution":"Show solution","dropZoneIndex":"Drop Zone @index.","empty":"Drop Zone @index is empty.","contains":"Drop Zone @index contains draggable @draggable.","ariaDraggableIndex":"@index of @count draggables.","tipLabel":"Show tip","correctText":"Correct!","incorrectText":"Incorrect!","resetDropTitle":"Reset drop","resetDropDescription":"Are you sure you want to reset this drop zone?","grabbed":"Draggable is grabbed.","cancelledDragging":"Cancelled dragging.","correctAnswer":"Correct answer:","feedbackHeader":"Feedback","behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableSolutionsButton":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"instantFeedback":false},"scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","textField":"Next, light passes through the vitreous humor, a gelatinous substance that helps to give the eye its shape and hold the inner layers of the eye to the macula layer. The ultimate destination for the light is to the rear inner layer of the eye that holds the photoreceptors, the retina. This is where transduction takes place. On this structure, there is a concentration of cones in the fovea that facilitate detailed visual perception. From the photoreceptors, axons are bundled to carry signals to the brain via the optic nerve. No photoreceptors can sit on the location where this bundle leaves the eye (similar to how you can't wall-paper over a door and still use it), which leaves a small blind spot where visual processing is interrupted.","a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again."},"subContentId":"583e2e68-885d-4a05-a06f-91940e2355c9","metadata":{"contentType":"Drag Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Drag Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}},{"elements":[{"x":0,"y":0,"width":12.52723311546841,"height":99.99999999999999,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-60296fe078ca7.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":221,"height":900},"alt":"Perceptual process - sense organs"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"CC BY","title":"perceptual process - sense organs","authors":[{"name":"Kristie Dukewich","role":"Author"}],"licenseVersion":"4.0"},"subContentId":"994fe506-eaa7-4e76-af66-35817615eb13"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":11.982570806100219,"y":0,"width":88.01742919389979,"height":99.99999999999999,"action":{"library":"H5P.InteractiveVideo 1.22","params":{"interactiveVideo":{"video":{"startScreenOptions":{"title":"Interactive Video","hideStartTitle":false},"textTracks":{"videoTrack":[{"label":"Subtitles","kind":"subtitles","srcLang":"en"}]},"files":[{"path":"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=o0DYP-u1rNM&feature=youtu.be&t=295","mime":"video\/YouTube","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"assets":{"interactions":[{"x":47.81659388646288,"y":46.12403100775194,"width":10,"height":10,"duration":{"from":295,"to":300},"libraryTitle":"Text","action":{"library":"H5P.Text 1.1","params":{"text":"
This entire video is an excellent review of visual perception, but reviews a bit too much detail a bit too quickly. After learning about all of this information together I think this video will make more sense.<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"f756806b-991a-4840-b33d-7fdc1e61c4fc","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"pause":false,"displayType":"button","buttonOnMobile":false,"visuals":{"backgroundColor":"rgb(255, 255, 255)","boxShadow":true},"goto":{"url":{"protocol":"http:\/\/"},"visualize":false,"type":""},"label":"
Why is this starting in the middle?<\/p>\n"},{"x":47.81659388646288,"y":46.12403100775194,"width":10,"height":10,"duration":{"from":335,"to":340},"libraryTitle":"Text","action":{"library":"H5P.Text 1.1","params":{"text":"
Yes because they need to be in physical contact with the macula to recieve nutrients, which is behind the retina. That means that the signal that is generated by the photoreceptors has to travel further inside the eye to the bipolar and then ganglion cells. FUN FACT: because light needs to travel through both the ganglion and biopolar layers, these cells must be transparent.<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"af35d8b0-004a-4fe9-8e9b-b46798161f15","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"pause":false,"displayType":"button","buttonOnMobile":false,"visuals":{"backgroundColor":"rgb(255, 255, 255)","boxShadow":true},"goto":{"url":{"protocol":"http:\/\/"},"visualize":false,"type":""},"label":"
Photoreceptors are at the very back?<\/p>\n"}],"endscreens":[{"time":579,"label":"9:39 Submit screen"}]},"summary":{"task":{"library":"H5P.Summary 1.10","params":{"intro":"Choose the correct statement.","summaries":[{"subContentId":"b183ba7c-dbd6-4721-b377-5ff92a076a14","tip":""}],"overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"solvedLabel":"Progress:","scoreLabel":"Wrong answers:","resultLabel":"Your result","labelCorrect":"Correct.","labelIncorrect":"Incorrect! Please try again.","alternativeIncorrectLabel":"Incorrect","labelCorrectAnswers":"Correct answers.","tipButtonLabel":"Show tip","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","progressText":"Progress :num of :total"},"subContentId":"bfe074aa-53c6-4d00-a24d-410626c5021b","metadata":{"contentType":"Summary","license":"U","title":"Untitled Summary"}},"displayAt":3}},"override":{"autoplay":false,"loop":false,"showBookmarksmenuOnLoad":false,"showRewind10":false,"preventSkipping":false,"deactivateSound":false,"startVideoAt":295},"l10n":{"interaction":"Interaction","play":"Play","pause":"Pause","mute":"Mute","unmute":"Unmute","quality":"Video Quality","captions":"Captions","close":"Close","fullscreen":"Fullscreen","exitFullscreen":"Exit Fullscreen","summary":"Open summary dialog","bookmarks":"Bookmarks","endscreen":"Submit screen","defaultAdaptivitySeekLabel":"Continue","continueWithVideo":"Continue with video","playbackRate":"Playback Rate","rewind10":"Rewind 10 Seconds","navDisabled":"Navigation is disabled","sndDisabled":"Sound is disabled","requiresCompletionWarning":"You need to answer all the questions correctly before continuing.","back":"Back","hours":"Hours","minutes":"Minutes","seconds":"Seconds","currentTime":"Current time:","totalTime":"Total time:","singleInteractionAnnouncement":"Interaction appeared:","multipleInteractionsAnnouncement":"Multiple interactions appeared.","videoPausedAnnouncement":"Video is paused","content":"Content","answered":"@answered answered","endcardTitle":"@answered Question(s) answered","endcardInformation":"You have answered @answered questions, click below to submit your answers.","endcardInformationNoAnswers":"You have not answered any questions.","endcardInformationMustHaveAnswer":"You have to answer at least one question before you can submit your answers.","endcardSubmitButton":"Submit Answers","endcardSubmitMessage":"Your answers have been submitted!","endcardTableRowAnswered":"Answered questions","endcardTableRowScore":"Score","endcardAnsweredScore":"answered","endCardTableRowSummaryWithScore":"You got @score out of @total points for the @question that appeared after @minutes minutes and @seconds seconds.","endCardTableRowSummaryWithoutScore":"You have answered the @question that appeared after @minutes minutes and @seconds seconds."}},"subContentId":"bd4f8a63-4ec3-4539-9d4e-83fe6a7390f0","metadata":{"contentType":"Interactive Video","license":"U","title":"Untitled Interactive Video"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}},{"elements":[{"x":15.250544662309368,"y":10.96774193548387,"width":40.30501089324619,"height":79.56989247311827,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-60298842e5cb2.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":480,"height":480},"alt":"distribution of rods and cones in the retina"},"subContentId":"cffbd17f-0a89-465e-89dc-d59abbe9668f","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"CC BY-SA","title":"Human photoreceptor distribution","authors":[{"name":"Cmglee","role":"Author"}],"licenseVersion":"3.0","source":"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Human_photoreceptor_distribution.svg","licenseExtras":""Human photoreceptor distribution" by Cmglee is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":0,"y":0,"width":12.309368191721132,"height":100,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-602988802e087.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":219,"height":900},"alt":"perceptual process - receptors"},"subContentId":"42dd35ad-1618-4b53-8cb1-15d04caf9d46","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"CC BY","title":"perceptual process - receptors","authors":[{"name":"Kristie Dukewich","role":"Author"}],"licenseVersion":"4.0"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":1.0893246187363834,"y":36.55913978494623,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Moving on to the sensory receptors. For vision, these cells are called photoreceptors.<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"00f9f07d-f23b-49b7-9a07-4b7481edab49","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"small","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":59.912854030501094,"y":10.725806451612902,"width":35.62091503267974,"height":79.56989247311827,"action":{"library":"H5P.ExportableTextArea 1.3","params":{"index":0,"exportNotSupported":"Export not supported on your device","exportComments":false,"label":"
Review the graph on the left. In your own words, describe the distribution of rods and cones in the retina. If you don't understand the graph, start by just describing the axes, and then how the variables on each axis vary together.<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"2454e241-ec05-42e0-80c8-134f3df5d366","metadata":{"contentType":"Exportable Text Area","license":"U","title":"Untitled Exportable Text Area"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":true,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":"
There are far more cones than rods in the retina. The density of cones is greatest in the centre of the retina, closest to the fovea. Cones are very low in density throughout retina with the exception of the fovea - in the fovea there are no rods, and a high density of cones. This accounts for high-accuity vision that is our focal gaze. The blind spot represents a small section of the retina in which there are no rods or cones, allowing for information from the photoreceptors to be bundled together and exit the eye.<\/p>\n"}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}},{"elements":[{"x":18.51851851851852,"y":25.77290322580645,"width":78.43137254901961,"height":68.81720430107526,"action":{"library":"H5P.Blanks 1.12","params":{"media":{"disableImageZooming":false},"text":"
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There are two different kinds of photoreceptors. Cells involved in the processing of color and visual details are called cones. Cells involved in processing vision under low-lighting conditions are called rods. These cells are very sensitive, reacting to very low levels of light, but they don't allow for the processing of much detail. There are far more rods in the retina than cones, but the fovea is entirely populated with cones to allow for a high level of visual acuity in the centre of our gaze.<\/p>\n"],"a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yShowSolution":"Show the solution. The task will be marked with its correct solution.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again.","a11yCheckingModeHeader":"Checking mode"},"subContentId":"d5406af2-344b-4854-a025-aba9478d2c99","metadata":{"contentType":"Fill in the Blanks","license":"U","title":"Rods & Cones"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":18.51851851851852,"y":8.602150537634408,"width":72.98474945533769,"height":10.75268817204301,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Rods & Cones<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"0263b4b9-d4c8-425a-bccd-3d763d342ffc"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":0,"y":0,"width":12.309368191721132,"height":100,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-602988802e087.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":219,"height":900},"alt":"perceptual process - receptors"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"CC BY","title":"perceptual process - receptors","authors":[{"name":"Kristie Dukewich","role":"Author"}],"licenseVersion":"4.0"},"subContentId":"1394af21-0585-4baa-b224-4d1b02f23aca"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}},{"elements":[{"x":45.45454545454545,"y":11.235955056179776,"width":51.13636363636363,"height":22.471910112359552,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-61d793ca6df90.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1532,"height":340},"alt":"Deep thoughts"},"subContentId":"78fcf091-6618-421d-9460-0d160ec3bd30","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"PD","title":"Deep thoughts title","authors":[{"name":"K Dukewich","role":"Author"}],"licenseExtras":"Graphic created for IPSY100"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":11.982570806100219,"y":17.204301075268816,"width":32.46187363834423,"height":64.94623655913978,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-5f4847aa2130f.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":512,"height":512},"alt":"hashtag icon"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"C","title":"hashtag","source":"https:\/\/www.flaticon.com\/free-icon\/hashtag_270802?term=hashtag&page=1&position=1","authors":[{"name":"Roundicons https:\/\/roundicons.com\/","role":"Author"}],"licenseExtras":"Attribution required"},"subContentId":"ebacdd6c-896c-43e8-94ab-7714812e742c"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":47.348484848484844,"y":29.962546816479403,"width":45.751633986928105,"height":51.61290322580645,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Use rhyming couplets to help make some of these concepts stick. Finish the following prompt (or start fresh with your own couplets), and share your poem via the microblogging tools WEnotes<\/strong><\/span>, Mastodon, or Twitter.<\/p>\n\n
e.x. Cones are for color, rods are for light,... <\/em>#IPSY102 #SurprisePoets<\/em><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n
<\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"e22595c1-b5e5-46cc-918b-bf8fc0c1487e"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":57.734204793028326,"y":92.47311827956989,"width":39.97821350762527,"height":5.376344086021505,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Note: You must be logged in to post to WEnotes. Your comment will be displayed in the course feed<\/a>. <\/em><\/span><\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"3a79c99d-df53-441b-ac6e-e3183364a717"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}},{"elements":[{"x":0,"y":0,"width":100,"height":100.00000000000001,"action":{"library":"H5P.Video 1.5","params":{"visuals":{"fit":true,"controls":true},"playback":{"autoplay":false,"loop":false},"l10n":{"name":"Video","loading":"Video player loading...","noPlayers":"Found no video players that supports the given video format.","noSources":"Video source is missing.","aborted":"Media playback has been aborted.","networkFailure":"Network failure.","cannotDecode":"Unable to decode media.","formatNotSupported":"Video format not supported.","mediaEncrypted":"Media encrypted.","unknownError":"Unknown error.","invalidYtId":"Invalid YouTube ID.","unknownYtId":"Unable to find video with the given YouTube ID.","restrictedYt":"The owner of this video does not allow it to be embedded."},"sources":[{"path":"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=28UPb8pxmXM&feature=youtu.be","mime":"video\/YouTube","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"329c54b2-334b-4d3d-9281-802f968f6a7d","metadata":{"contentType":"Video","license":"U","title":"Untitled Video"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":1.0893246187363834,"y":51.612903225806456,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Once information gets into the brain, there will be back-and-forth between the incoming sensory experience and the top-down perceptual organization that is being applied to that information.<\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"cb29ecca-e73b-49a8-b6ea-36d3eb4aba3a"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"small","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}},{"elements":[{"x":0,"y":0,"width":47.712418300653596,"height":100,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-60298b51320e6.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":848,"height":900},"alt":"perceptual process and examples of processing from the visual cortex to the temporal lobe"},"subContentId":"e534f324-e2a8-4ebb-9562-08dbfc1c8ed6","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"CC BY","title":"perceptual process - brain to experience","authors":[{"name":"Kristie Dukewich","role":"Author"}],"licenseVersion":"4.0"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":53.37690631808278,"y":4.29436559139785,"width":39.97821350762527,"height":88.17204301075269,"action":{"library":"H5P.ExportableTextArea 1.3","params":{"exportNotSupported":"Export not supported on your device","exportComments":false,"index":0,"label":"
In your own words, summarize how perception is processed in the brain, starting with feature detectors and building up to complex representations and scenes.<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"3ae25520-00c7-4c92-899e-7245a947da89","metadata":{"contentType":"Exportable Text Area","license":"U","title":"Untitled Exportable Text Area"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":true,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":"
Feature detectors respond to basic features of shapes, like lines and line segments.<\/p>\n\n
If you wanted to draw a building, it would just be a series of lines connected together. Something similar happens in the brain. Neurons that process lines connect together to process shapes, neurons that process shape connect together to create complex objects. At some point, the brain's connections are such that all of this basic information combines to create the comple scenes and objects we are capable of representing.<\/p>\n"}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}},{"elements":[{"x":0,"y":0,"width":100,"height":100,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-602822ea69e45.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1102,"height":539,"originalImage":{"path":"images\/file-602822bb16512.jpg#tmp","mime":"image\/jpeg","height":2667,"width":4000}},"alt":"crumpled paper background"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"C","title":"Photo by icon0.com from Pexels","source":"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/white-crumpled-paper-479453\/","authors":[{"name":"icon0.com","role":"Author"}],"licenseExtras":"Used for illustrative purposes. All rights reserved under Pexels license https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/"},"subContentId":"c70a359c-a409-4e1c-a3a4-9c1fca09d76b"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":0,"y":30.10752688172043,"width":100,"height":56,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
<\/h2>\n\n
organizing perception<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"b9468e15-de39-4c39-b8d1-be29473cfc33"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}},{"elements":[{"x":0,"y":0,"width":100,"height":100.00000000000001,"action":{"library":"H5P.Video 1.5","params":{"visuals":{"fit":true,"controls":true},"playback":{"autoplay":false,"loop":false},"l10n":{"name":"Video","loading":"Video player loading...","noPlayers":"Found no video players that supports the given video format.","noSources":"Video source is missing.","aborted":"Media playback has been aborted.","networkFailure":"Network failure.","cannotDecode":"Unable to decode media.","formatNotSupported":"Video format not supported.","mediaEncrypted":"Media encrypted.","unknownError":"Unknown error.","invalidYtId":"Invalid YouTube ID.","unknownYtId":"Unable to find video with the given YouTube ID.","restrictedYt":"The owner of this video does not allow it to be embedded."},"sources":[{"path":"https:\/\/youtu.be\/FzZedGQyvkI","mime":"video\/YouTube","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"bc6af84f-98cc-4aca-8251-7cbe932332f7","metadata":{"contentType":"Video","license":"U","title":"Untitled Video"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":2.525252525252525,"y":75,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
When the perceptual processes gets to the interplay between sensation and perception, the emphasis shifts from the mechanical processes to the mental processes.<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"9b607d02-e86d-4597-814c-23e1aa2e667a","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"small","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}},{"elements":[{"x":0,"y":0,"width":12.962962962962964,"height":100,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-602991ba4e58a.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":496,"height":2016},"alt":"perceptual process - sensation & perception"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"CC BY","title":"perceptual process - sensation & perception","authors":[{"name":"Kristie Dukewich","role":"Author"}],"licenseVersion":"4.0"},"subContentId":"53f79ae7-9433-4775-90cb-49883cd8181c"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":41.394335511982575,"y":3.219096774193549,"width":57.734204793028326,"height":96.77419354838709,"action":{"library":"H5P.DragQuestion 1.13","params":{"scoreShow":"Check","tryAgain":"Retry","scoreExplanation":"Correct answers give +1 point. Incorrect answers give -1 point. The lowest possible score is 0.","question":{"settings":{"size":{"width":800,"height":500},"background":{"path":"images\/background-6029960595de0.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"PD","title":"Gestalt examples","author":"K Dukewich","version":"CC0 1.0"},"width":2690,"height":1994}},"task":{"elements":[{"x":3.75,"y":6,"width":6.07578125,"height":1.70078125,"dropZones":["0"],"type":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
familiarity<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"e818948f-6ea6-4030-be32-e660dae236cf","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"backgroundOpacity":100,"multiple":false},{"x":53.75,"y":4,"width":6.07578125,"height":1.70078125,"dropZones":["3"],"type":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
similarity<\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"2a1234ee-4ca3-40f5-96f7-3e7f16315116"},"backgroundOpacity":100,"multiple":false},{"x":63.75,"y":12,"width":6.07578125,"height":1.70078125,"dropZones":["4"],"type":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
symmetry<\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"e1e35107-cc5a-4be4-b39c-2350d622baff"},"backgroundOpacity":100,"multiple":false},{"x":83.75,"y":8,"width":6.07578125,"height":1.70078125,"dropZones":["5"],"type":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
closure<\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"96957f90-31e4-4d81-b0a3-2a4832906b7d"},"backgroundOpacity":100,"multiple":false},{"x":36.25,"y":14,"width":6.07578125,"height":1.70078125,"dropZones":["2"],"type":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
proximity<\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"5c8e83f1-f7df-4264-98db-bdac76c7e263"},"backgroundOpacity":100,"multiple":false},{"x":19.75,"y":3.6,"width":6.07578125,"height":1.70078125,"dropZones":["1"],"type":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
continuity<\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"ad4361db-3da0-4793-8c87-3c1b9ffe50fd"},"backgroundOpacity":100,"multiple":false}],"dropZones":[{"x":56.25,"y":34,"width":5,"height":2.5,"correctElements":["0"],"showLabel":false,"backgroundOpacity":100,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","feedbackOnCorrect":"familiarity - things that are familiar or meaningful are likely grouped together - \u201c12\u201d is familiar to us, so we tend to group together the orange elements that make up the 12.","feedbackOnIncorrect":"familiarity - things that are familiar or meaningful are likely grouped together - \u201c12\u201d is familiar to us, so we tend to group together the orange elements that make up the 12."},"single":true,"autoAlign":false,"label":"
familiarity<\/div>\n"},{"x":11.25,"y":58,"width":5,"height":2.5,"correctElements":["5"],"showLabel":false,"backgroundOpacity":100,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","feedbackOnCorrect":"continuity - we perceive smooth, continuous lines rather than discontinuous ones; people tend to see this as 5 rings rather than 12 irregular shapes that are all fit together like puzzle pieces.","feedbackOnIncorrect":"continuity - we perceive smooth, continuous lines rather than discontinuous ones; people tend to see this as 5 rings rather than 12 irregular shapes that are all fit together like puzzle pieces."},"single":true,"autoAlign":false,"label":"
continuity<\/div>\n"},{"x":56.25,"y":84,"width":5,"height":2.5,"correctElements":["4"],"showLabel":false,"backgroundOpacity":100,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","feedbackOnCorrect":"proximity - things that are near one another are grouped together; you would probably describe this image as a group of dots (based on proximity) and two free dots.","feedbackOnIncorrect":"proximity - things that are near one another are grouped together; you would probably describe this image as a group of dots (based on proximity) and two free dots."},"single":true,"autoAlign":false,"label":"
proximity<\/div>\n"},{"x":56.25,"y":58,"width":5,"height":2.5,"correctElements":["1"],"showLabel":false,"backgroundOpacity":100,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","feedbackOnCorrect":"similarity - things that are similar are grouped together; you would likely describe this image as "some stars and some circles forming lines". The first thing you notice is the two kinds of shapes, grouping based on similarity.","feedbackOnIncorrect":"similarity - things that are similar are grouped together; you would likely describe this image as "some stars and some circles forming lines". The first thing you notice is the two kinds of shapes, grouping based on similarity."},"single":true,"autoAlign":false,"label":"
similarity<\/div>\n"},{"x":11.25,"y":82,"width":5,"height":2.5,"correctElements":["2"],"showLabel":false,"backgroundOpacity":100,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","feedbackOnCorrect":"symmetry - symmetrical contours are likely to belong to the same figure; lines 7 & 8 are symmetrical to each other and tend to be viewed as a figure, while the other lines might be interpreted as the background.","feedbackOnIncorrect":"symmetry - symmetrical contours are likely to belong to the same figure; lines 7 & 8 are symmetrical to each other and tend to be viewed as a figure, while the other lines might be interpreted as the background."},"single":true,"autoAlign":false,"label":"
symmetry<\/div>\n"},{"x":11.25,"y":32,"width":5,"height":2.5,"correctElements":["3"],"showLabel":false,"backgroundOpacity":100,"tipsAndFeedback":{"tip":"","feedbackOnCorrect":"Closure - we fill in gaps to create a complete, whole object. Instead of seeing several line segments neatly arranged with several pacman-type shapes, people tend to view this as overlapping triangles and discs.","feedbackOnIncorrect":"Closure - we fill in gaps to create a complete, whole object. Instead of seeing several line segments neatly arranged with several pacman-type shapes, people tend to view this as overlapping triangles and discs."},"single":true,"autoAlign":false,"label":"
closure<\/div>\n"}]}},"overallFeedback":[{"from":0,"to":100}],"behaviour":{"enableRetry":true,"enableCheckButton":true,"showSolutionsRequiresInput":true,"singlePoint":false,"applyPenalties":true,"enableScoreExplanation":true,"dropZoneHighlighting":"dragging","autoAlignSpacing":2,"enableFullScreen":false,"showScorePoints":true,"showTitle":true},"grabbablePrefix":"Grabbable {num} of {total}.","grabbableSuffix":"Placed in dropzone {num}.","dropzonePrefix":"Dropzone {num} of {total}.","noDropzone":"No dropzone.","tipLabel":"Show tip.","tipAvailable":"Tip available","correctAnswer":"Correct answer","wrongAnswer":"Wrong answer","feedbackHeader":"Feedback","scoreBarLabel":"You got :num out of :total points","scoreExplanationButtonLabel":"Show score explanation","localize":{"fullscreen":"Fullscreen","exitFullscreen":"Exit fullscreen"},"a11yCheck":"Check the answers. The responses will be marked as correct, incorrect, or unanswered.","a11yRetry":"Retry the task. Reset all responses and start the task over again."},"subContentId":"ff5cad08-50e6-49e6-baea-fc4bd7ce6ef7","metadata":{"contentType":"Drag and Drop","license":"U","title":"Check your answers to see the definition of these principles."}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":14.161220043572984,"y":30.08731182795699,"width":27.233115468409586,"height":64.51612903225806,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
The Gestalt Principles of Organization are rather intuitive. Look at the figures to the right and try to match the labels to the example. Each example actually demonstrates multiple principles, but there is a way to apply the principles so that each label is used only once. Once you check your answers you will be able to see the definitions of the principles and the explanations of the examples.<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"9f2c3b74-a3fd-475d-8055-1944fddc2507","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":14.161220043572984,"y":4.287634408602151,"width":27.233115468409586,"height":23.65591397849462,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
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There are two kinds of depth cues, binocular and monocular. Binocular depth cues<\/strong> are cues that are only available to you because you have two eyes located in two slightly different locations on your face. The result is that each eye detects a slightly different image. The difference between them, called retinal disparity, is interpreted by the brain to identfy the relative depth of objects near by. This is how 3D movies or images work. Two cameras are used to record two slightly different images, and 3D glasses are used to deliver one image to each eye. The brain then interprets the difference as depth.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Monocular depth cues<\/strong> are cues that are available to you with only one eye. This also means that they can be illustrated in two dimensions (ie. on paper) to convey depth. Unlike binocular depth cues, monocular depth cues can be used at all distances.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"2d308fa4-5c03-4ed9-805b-ac5607619bb9","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":70,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":15.250544662309368,"y":4.301075268817204,"width":30.303030303030305,"height":12,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Depth Cues<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n"},"subContentId":"92a994cf-db38-44db-945c-914b0315e51f","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":75.75757575757576,"y":15,"width":40,"height":40,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
If you were wearing red\/green glasses this image would appear three-dimensional. Whoa, meta.<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"f98e2c44-5c89-4185-8a4f-b5010c71e021","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":true,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":0,"y":0,"width":12.962962962962964,"height":100,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-602991ba4e58a.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":496,"height":2016},"alt":"perceptual process - sensation & perception"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"CC BY","title":"perceptual process - sensation & perception","authors":[{"name":"Kristie Dukewich","role":"Author"}],"licenseVersion":"4.0"},"subContentId":"68f05bad-42d1-4275-a865-09e263a9c716"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{"fillSlideBackground":"#4d4d4d"}},{"elements":[{"x":13.071895424836603,"y":0,"width":86.9281045751634,"height":96.58636029411765,"action":{"library":"H5P.Video 1.5","params":{"visuals":{"fit":true,"controls":true},"playback":{"autoplay":false,"loop":false},"l10n":{"name":"Video","loading":"Video player loading...","noPlayers":"Found no video players that supports the given video format.","noSources":"Video source is missing.","aborted":"Media playback has been aborted.","networkFailure":"Network failure.","cannotDecode":"Unable to decode media.","formatNotSupported":"Video format not supported.","mediaEncrypted":"Media encrypted.","unknownError":"Unknown error.","invalidYtId":"Invalid YouTube ID.","unknownYtId":"Unable to find video with the given YouTube ID.","restrictedYt":"The owner of this video does not allow it to be embedded."},"sources":[{"path":"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=QGYQgoyJzbU","mime":"video\/YouTube","copyright":{"license":"U"}}]},"subContentId":"470e80cb-52c2-4302-80b0-ebd32c258a96","metadata":{"contentType":"Video","license":"U","title":"Untitled Video"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":0,"y":0,"width":13.071895424836601,"height":100,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-602991ba4e58a.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":496,"height":2016},"alt":"perceptual process - sensation & perception"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"CC BY","title":"perceptual process - sensation & perception","authors":[{"name":"Kristie Dukewich","role":"Author"}],"licenseVersion":"4.0"},"subContentId":"0a2af3ae-324d-4ebe-99d3-b4db7afd1ee3"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}},{"elements":[{"x":2.178649237472767,"y":4.301303876913343,"width":94.66230936819173,"height":95.69892473118279,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Attributions:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Hastag Icon made by Roundicons<\/a> from www.flaticon.com<\/span><\/p>\n\n
Photo by William Iven<\/a> on Unsplash<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\"Human photoreceptor distribution\"<\/a> by Cmglee<\/a> is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n
\"Stereoscopic Glasses\"<\/a> by Dominic Alves<\/a> is licensed under CC BY 2.0<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Sections of this course presentation were proudly adapted from Psychology 2e published by OpenStax CNX under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. Download for free at https:\/\/openstax.org\/details\/books\/psychology-2e<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Sections of this course presentation were proudly adapted from Cummings & Sanders Introduction to Psychology published by under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial ShareAlike 3.0 license. Download for free at https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/introductiontopsychology\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"cd5d316c-6545-4026-88d3-e0d69b3080c3"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}}],"keywordListEnabled":true,"globalBackgroundSelector":{"fillGlobalBackground":"#ffffff"},"keywordListAlwaysShow":false,"keywordListAutoHide":false,"keywordListOpacity":90},"override":{"activeSurface":false,"hideSummarySlide":false,"summarySlideSolutionButton":true,"summarySlideRetryButton":true,"enablePrintButton":false,"social":{"showFacebookShare":false,"facebookShare":{"url":"@currentpageurl","quote":"I scored @score out of @maxScore on a task at @currentpageurl."},"showTwitterShare":false,"twitterShare":{"statement":"I scored @score out of @maxScore on a task at @currentpageurl.","url":"@currentpageurl","hashtags":"h5p, course"},"showGoogleShare":false,"googleShareUrl":"@currentpageurl"}},"l10n":{"slide":"Slide","score":"Score","yourScore":"Your Score","maxScore":"Max Score","total":"Total","totalScore":"Total Score","showSolutions":"Show solutions","retry":"Retry","exportAnswers":"Export text","hideKeywords":"Hide sidebar navigation menu","showKeywords":"Show sidebar navigation menu","fullscreen":"Fullscreen","exitFullscreen":"Exit fullscreen","prevSlide":"Previous slide","nextSlide":"Next slide","currentSlide":"Current slide","lastSlide":"Last slide","solutionModeTitle":"Exit solution mode","solutionModeText":"Solution Mode","summaryMultipleTaskText":"Multiple tasks","scoreMessage":"You achieved:","shareFacebook":"Share on Facebook","shareTwitter":"Share on Twitter","shareGoogle":"Share on Google+","summary":"Summary","solutionsButtonTitle":"Show comments","printTitle":"Print","printIngress":"How would you like to print this presentation?","printAllSlides":"Print all slides","printCurrentSlide":"Print current slide","noTitle":"No title","accessibilitySlideNavigationExplanation":"Use left and right arrow to change slide in that direction whenever canvas is selected.","accessibilityCanvasLabel":"Presentation canvas. Use left and right arrow to move between slides.","containsNotCompleted":"@slideName contains not completed interaction","containsCompleted":"@slideName contains completed interaction","slideCount":"Slide @index of @total","containsOnlyCorrect":"@slideName only has correct answers","containsIncorrectAnswers":"@slideName has incorrect answers","shareResult":"Share Result","accessibilityTotalScore":"You got @score of @maxScore points in total","accessibilityEnteredFullscreen":"Entered fullscreen","accessibilityExitedFullscreen":"Exited fullscreen"}}

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